The "conflict" began on Friday 6th May- when more than 200 Palestinians and 17 Israeli officers were hurt in Jerusalem, the violence erupting after thousands of worshippers gathered at the al . [38], Since 2001, Palestinian militants have launched thousands of rocket and mortar attacks on Israel from the Gaza Strip. [82] The United States called for an end to clashes between Israel and the Palestinians. This 140-square-mile stretch of land located along the Mediterranean coast between Egypt and Israel, has endured decades of protest, military operations and violence. Al Rimal clinic in the Ministry of Health bombed by an Israeli aircraft on Tuesday in Gaza. 7 Fire billows from Israeli air strikes in the Gaza Strip Credit: Rex What is Palestine? Gaza was already suffering under the weight of an indefinite blockade by Israel and Egypt even before the latest conflict. The Palestinians and others have also said the assault was aimed at toppling the democratically elected Hamas-led government and at destabilizing the Palestinian National Authority, citing the targeting of civilian infrastructure such as a power station and the captures of government and parliament members. eight children killed in a single airstrike, made a direct hit on the building next door, the eviction of several Palestinian families from East Jerusalem, Israeli military acknowledged that those efforts, battle between Hamas militants and the Israeli militar. This includes building fortifications on existing structures and bomb shelters, developing an alarm system (Red Color) and building an air-defense system (Iron Dome) [183]. "[35][36], The Second Intifada, also known as the al-Aqsa Intifada, began in September 2000. The cost of war in Gaza is devastating & is being paid by ordinary people. Israeli strategists and representatives described the campaigns aim to be the destruction of as much of Hamass infrastructure as possible, including the groups network of rocket factories and underground tunnels a subterranean transit system that the Israel military refers to as the metro.. 12 May 2021. Peace talks have been taking place on and off for more than 25 years, but so far have not solved the conflict. Following the truce over 60 Qassam rockets were fired from the Gaza Strip at Israel, and 1 Palestinian (armed with guns and grenades) was killed by the IDF. The Gaza Strip, the 140-square mile stretch of land located along the Mediterranean coast between Egypt and Israel, has endured decades of protest, military operations and violence as Israel and the Palestinian Authority have both asserted the right to control the area. An agreement between Israel and the Palestinian Authority that could lessen West Bank violence and revive Middle East peace . On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Israels Iron Dome anti-missile system firing on Wednesday to intercept rockets launched from the Gaza Strip. "I can tell you one thing for certain - that if the status quo does not change favourably, there will be another round of this.". 2012: Israeli forces kill Ahmed Jabari, a Hamas military chief, in a missile strike. It is named for the ancient city of Gaza, which lies near the northeastern end of the strip. https://www.nytimes.com/article/israel-gaza-what-we-know.html. Since the conflict erupted last week, Hamas has launched more than 3,000 rockets toward Israeli cities and towns. With this incursion into Gaza territory and its non-compliance with the easing of the embargo, Israel had failed to comply with two aspects of the June 2008 ceasefire. Jerusalem was divided between Israeli forces in the West, and Jordanian forces in the East. Israel had lost 67 soldiers and six civilians, according to the United Nations Human Rights Council. [49] The incident received considerable attention from news media worldwide, with blame for the explosion hotly disputed in the following weeks. The origins of the. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! It was the worst outbreak of violence covered by the media in the region since the 200809 Operation "Cast Lead" (the Gaza War). A fragile cease-fire went into effect between Hamas and Israel early Friday in Israel, bringing to end, for now, 11 days of intense fighting. In response, the Israeli Air Force struck numerous targets within the Gaza Strip. 3:19pm May 12, 2021. [101], On 4 November 2008 Israel broke the ceasefire with an attack on Gaza. Palestinian militants have targeted a number of military bases and civilian towns in Southern Israel. [79] On 28 February 2008 Israeli aircraft bombed a police station near the Gaza City home of Hamas leader Ismail Haniya, killing several children. Israel and the United States, as well as several other countries, consider Hamas a terrorist organization. The Gaza Strip, the 140-square mile stretch of land located along the Mediterranean coast between Egypt and Israel, has endured decades of protest, military operations and violence as Israel and. [68][69][70][71] Israel's decision to cut fuel supplies to Gaza were widely condemned as "collective punishment. Heres What You Need to Know. Israel-Gaza News: Israel and Palestinian militants in the Gaza Strip were exchanging fire Saturday in the worst bout of cross-border violence since an 11-day war between Israel and Hamas last year . The Jewish and Muslim holy places are national symbols too. Since the simmering unrest exploded this week, the death toll has climbed to 38 . Settlements are held to be illegal under international law - that is the position of the UN Security Council and the UK government, among others - although Israel rejects this. [82] The IDF's offensive in Gaza has killed more than 100 Palestinians in less than a week. [122][123][124] An estimated 1,166-1,417 Palestinians and 13 Israelis died in the conflict. Many homes in Gaza have been destroyed during the conflict This week's violence in Gaza and Israel is the worst since 2014. Israel-Gaza conflict explained: Conflict has been described as the worst since 2014 (Image: GETTY) Since the clash between police and Palestinians at the East Jerusalem mosque, hundreds of. In May 2018, tensions erupted when the U.S. Embassy relocated to Jerusalem. Images of childrens bodies circulated on social media, along with a video of a bereft Gaza father comforting his wailing infant the only one of his five children to survive an Israeli airstrike. Israel and Palestine have been in conflict since 1948. The decades-long conflict between Israelis and Palestinians is rooted in competing claims to the Holy Land, and includes disputes over borders, Jerusalem, security, and Palestinian refugees. The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is a battle that is still going on between the State of Israel and the Palestinians. In 2014, Israel launched a military operation in the Gaza Strip after the kidnapping and murder of three Israeli teenagers by Hamas members. Gaza War (2008-2009) Gaza War (2008-2009) Explained. Since that time, periodic violent conflicts have occurred between Palestinians and Israeli security forces with deaths on both sides. In the aftermath of the war, scholars estimate that more than 700,000 Palestinians left or were forced to flee their homes in the newly- formed Jewish Israel. Perceiving this as signal of American support for Jerusalem as Israels capital, Palestinians responded with protests at the Gaza-Israel border, which were met with Israeli force resulting in the deaths of dozens of protesters. [67] Hamas said they will continue to retaliate against Israeli strikes. [128][129] On 21 January, Israel completed its withdrawal from the Gaza Strip. A seven-week conflict leaves more than 2,200 Palestinians dead in Gaza. Since then, Hamas has occupied the strip, which has become a site for protests, bombings, land assaults and other acts of violence. Turkey's Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said that the IDF attacks can have "no humanitarian justification" and added that Israel was rejecting a "diplomatic solution" to the dispute. There has not been such a severe escalation of violence in the region since the Israel-Gaza war in 2014, where 2,251 people were killed in Gaza, 1,462 of them civilians, according to the. According to the Israeli Air Force, Hamas, the militant group that rules the Gaza Strip, has fired more than 3,300 rockets toward Israeli cities and . Attempting to curb Qassam rocket attacks fired at Southern Israel by Palestinian militants from the northern Gaza Strip, What Drove the Israel-Gaza Conflict? Palestinians carrying the bodies of children killed in an Israeli raid Saturday night in Gaza. Because Hamas exercises power inside Gaza, it is responsible for stopping unlawful attacks even when carried out by other groups.[48]. Following an attack on Bet Lid, near the city of Netanya, Rabin specified the objectives behind the undertaking, stating that: This path must lead to a separation, though not according to the borders prior to 1967. [43], Since Hamas' takeover, Palestinian armed groups in Gaza and Israel continued to clash. Among the deaths were eight children killed in a single airstrike at a refugee camp. The BBC's Middle East editor, Jeremy Bowen, said the violence in May 2021 was the fourth big war between Hamas and Israel since 2008. Most of those deaths have been Palestinians in the territory of Gaza. The fighting ends on Jan. 18, 2009, with 1,440 Palestinians and 13 Israelis killed. GAZA has been a site of fierce clashes and bloody battles between protesters and Israeli troops for decades. [102] Hamas officials differed, however, claiming that the tunnel was being dug for defensive purposes, not to capture IDF personnel, according to Dr Robert Pastor (of the Carter Institute), and an IDF official confirmed that fact to him. In May 2021, violence between Israelis and Palestinians escalated, following clashes and demonstrations in Jerusalem. Palestinian armed groups have fired rockets into Israel, killing Israeli civilians, including children, and wounding others, as well as causing damage to infrastructure; and Israel have launched attacks, and shelled Gaza with artillery, killing Palestinian combatants as well as civilians, including children,[44][45][46] and causing devastating damage to infrastructure. Israel sealed its border with the Gaza Strip, largely preventing free flow of people and many imports and exports. The latest upsurge in violence has been triggered by tensions in Jerusalem during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, with clashes at a holy site sacred to both Jews and Muslims. The latest violence began with Israeli attacks on sites in the Gaza Strip, which its military said was in response to threats from a militant group called Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ). In 2014, Israel invaded Gaza after 10 days of aerial bombardment failed to stop Palestinian militants from showering Israeli cities with rockets. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. 16 years since Israel vacated the coastal enclave, put the Israeli city of Tel Aviv, among others, under greater threat. [citation needed]. Large-scale conventional warfare beyond the peripheries of the Gaza Strip began when Palestinian militants abducted Corporal Gilad Shalit, and Israel responded by launching Operation "Summer Rains" on 28 June 2006. France had led efforts to call for a cease-fire at the United Nations Security Council. Attacked locations include Beersheva, Tel Aviv, Ashdod, Ofakim, Gaza, the rest of the Gaza Strip, the Shaar Hanegev, and Eshkol Regional Council. It is located on the Mediterranean Sea between Israel and Egypt. [132], On 26 March 2010, two Israeli soldiers and two Hamas militants were killed during clashes on the Gaza Strip's southern border. The current Gaza conflict is the most damaging in more than a decade, as infrastructure and civilians are pounded by shelling. Accepting a truce offered Israel an opportunity to thwart the threat of tunnels being used to attack or kidnap its citizens, without risking more of the civilian casualties in the Gaza Strip that were turning world opinion against it. Israel withdrew its last forces from Gaza on Tuesday, as a 72-hour ceasefire between the country and Palestinian militants went into effect. Source: Lists of Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel, Military operations of the IsraeliPalestinian conflict, 2006 FrancoItalianSpanish Middle East Peace Plan, Learn how and when to remove this template message, fragile six-month truce between Hamas and Israel, 2011 southern Israel cross-border attacks, 2014 Israeli shelling of UNRWA Gaza shelters, weekly protests at the GazaIsrael border, List of modern conflicts in the Middle East, "Shin Bet Uncovers West Bank Hamas Cell That Planned Attacks in Tel Aviv, Jerusalem", "Rise and Kill First: The Secret History of Israel's Targeted Assassinations review", "U.S. [109][110] The conflict has also been called the Gaza massacre in the Arab world (Arabic: ). It forms part of the wider Arab-Israeli conflict. The agreement should put an end to the worst of the violence in Gaza, where a relentless escalation had seen rockets fired by Hamas at Israeli cities being met with Israeli bombings, killing at least 230 Palestinians this month. First published on Wed 19 May 2021 00.24 EDT. One IDF officer was killed and another was injured. Minutes after the deadline passed, Hamas fired more than 150 rockets into Israel from Gaza. The 2006 FrancoItalianSpanish Middle East Peace Plan was proposed after Israel invaded the Gaza Strip in Operation "Autumn Clouds" by Spanish Premier Jos Luis Rodrguez Zapatero during talks with French president Jacques Chirac. The Gaza conflict explained by an expert - and when it will end Explained Current hostilities in the Middle East were sparked by tensions old and new By Taz Ali Foreign news reporter May 20,. Explained: What is the Aqaba Communique and why is it controversial? The transcript of the interview failed to note that Sanders said "Okay" to the corrected number presented by the interviewer during the course of the interview. [179] In response, Sanders said that he accepted a corrected number of the death toll as 2,300 in the course of the interview and that he would make every effort to set the record straight. More than 2,100 Gazans were killed in the seven-week war that followed, according to the Gaza health ministry, along with 73 Israelis, and thousands of homes in Gaza were razed by Israeli forces. [31] Meanwhile, the Fatah government in the West Bank, internationally recognized as the sole representative of the State of Palestine, refers to the Gaza Strip as part of the Palestinian state and does not recognize the Hamas government. There are serious fears Israel-Gaza violence is rapidly escalating towards full-scale war. Three major conflicts between Israel and Hamas have taken place in Gaza since 2005. In a third attack, an anti-tank missile hit a private vehicle, killing four civilians. On 18 August 2011, a series of cross-border attacks was carried out in southern Israel near the Egyptian border, by a squad of militants. The police responded on May 10 by raiding the Aqsa Mosque compound, one of Islams holiest sites, to keep Palestinian protesters from throwing stones, they said. [57] The Palestinians had said that they were willing to return Shalit in exchange for the release of some of the Palestinians held in Israeli jails. Many Palestinians objected and a war followed. ", ": ", "Iranian Reactions To The War In Gaza: Israel's Destruction Imminen", "Despite Syria rift, Hezbollah pledges full support to Hamas", "Popular Resistance Committees calls on Hamas to stop arrests of 'mujahideen' - FDD's Long War Journal", "Israel bombs Gaza for seventh day after killing Hamas leader", "Gaza: hopes rise of end to war as Hamas 'optimistic' of deal with Israel", "Turkey and Egypt at Odds Over Gaza | Middle East Policy Council", "Gaza: Palestinian Rockets Unlawfully Targeted Israeli Civilians", Israel threatens to cut Gaza power, water over rockets, Lieberman: Israel planning to improve Gaza's water and electricity infrastructure, Israel: 'Disengagement' Will Not End Gaza Occupation", "Checkpoints, Physical Obstructions, and Forbidden Roads", "The New Walls and Fences: Consequences for Israel and Palestine", "The Homemade Rocket That Could Change the Mideast", "Sderot traumatic stress center sees steep rise in new patients", "Report: 33 percent of Sderot kids suffer post-traumatic stress", Gaza-Westbank ICRC Bulletin No. As the worst violence in years rages, each night the sky is lit up by rockets fired from Gaza, and by the guided projectiles of Israels Iron Dome defense system shooting up to counter them. [22], The conflict originated with the election of the Islamist political party Hamas in 2005[23] and 2006[24] in the Gaza Strip and escalated with the split of the Palestinian Authority Palestinian government into the Fatah government in the West Bank and the Hamas government in Gaza and the following violent ousting of Fatah after Fatah lost the election to Hamas. "[72][73][74], Israel has also arrested Hamas officials in the West Bank, including two cabinet members. On the Israeli side, one of the children killed was a 5-year-old Israeli boy who died after a rocket fired from Gaza made a direct hit on the building next door to his aunts apartment, where he was visiting with his mother and older sister. [117] Hamas intensified its rocket and mortar attacks against targets in Israel throughout the conflict, hitting previously untargeted cities such as Beersheba and Ashdod. [84] About 10,000 protesters, mainly from Jordan's mainstream Muslim Brotherhood and smaller opposition groups, took to the streets in one of the country's most vocal and largest anti-Israeli demonstrations in recent years. Israel responded by bombing. Israeli officials described it as a dispute over real estate. Roughly 200 Palestinians have died, and officials say nearly half of them. During the U.S. Presidential campaigns of 2016, Democratic candidate Bernie Sanders criticized Israel for its treatment of Gaza, and in particular criticized Netanyahu for "overreacting" and causing unnecessary civilian deaths. The bloody conflict, which lasted for 50 days in July and August, ended in a truce. [140][141][142][143][144][145][146][147][148] Iran, Egypt, Turkey, North Korea and several other Arab and Muslim countries condemned the Israeli operation. Such arrests have been strongly condemned by international organizations and politicians. And in the occupied West Bank, at least 20 Palestinians were killed in clashes with Israeli security forces. A growing chorus of international parties had called on Israel, Hamas and other militant groups in Gaza to lay down their weapons. Some protesters burned Israeli and American flags. Bodies arrived severely fragmented, melted and disfigured. [citation needed] Israeli forces also continued to search for tunnels, used by militants to smuggle weapons, as well as monitor operations at checkpoints (with some assistance from the European Union at Rafah) for security reasons, specifically possible weapons transfers and uninhibited return of exiled extremist leaders and terrorists. Sewage systems inside Gaza have been destroyed. Yehoshua died of wounds when his car was pelted with rocks during riots. Since the 2006 Palestinian legislative election, Israel has been negotiating with Mahmoud Abbas and the PLO, but has been simultaneously targeting and bombing Hamas activists and militants and arresting Hamas's elected legislative counsel politicians. The United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Germany and other Western countries expressed support for Israel's right to defend itself, and/or[clarification needed] condemned the Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel. Two other soldiers were wounded during the fighting which broke out east of the town of Khan Younis. In his public comments, President Biden refused to join the growing calls from world leaders and many of his fellow Democrats for a cease-fire, or express anything short of support for Israels right to defend itself. That plan was accepted by Jewish leaders but rejected by the Arab side and never implemented. [47] According to Human Rights Watch, the Palestinian deliberate attacks against civilians violate international humanitarian law. Palestinians have been shooting Qassam rockets at Israeli settlements located near the Gaza borders, and have staged cross-border raids aimed at killing or capturing Israeli soldiers. [97][bettersourceneeded] The increase in supplies of food, water, medicine and fuel did improve, but the increase was only to an average of about 20 percent of normal levels,[98] compared to the Hamas compliance in reducing rocket fire by 98%. He's seen previous wars end like this before, adding: "Similar things have been said by both sides in claiming victory and then essentially the seeds of the next conflict are sown. Here is what drove the conflict, and the arc it took. [103][104] On 21 December, Hamas said it was ready to stop the attacks and renew the truce if Israel stopped its "aggression" in Gaza and opened up its border crossings. Seven people have died in Israel, which has . This article is about the broad conflict ongoing since 2006. Some 300 Palestinians had been targeted by the IDF in the Gaza Strip since the kidnapping of Corporal Gilad Shalit. [104][105] On 27 and 28 December, Israel implemented Operation Cast Lead against Hamas. Israeli leaders agreed to to halt hostilities under intense diplomatic pressure and with increasing casualties on both sides. The confrontations occurred ahead of a planned Jerusalem Day parade known as the Dance of Flags by far-right Jewish nationalists, which was later canceled. Amid renewed fighting between Israel and the Palestinian territories, The Post's Ishaan Tharoor offers a background on the decades-old conflict and the curre. The Israel-Gaza crisis, explained in 3 minutes Vox 11.1M subscribers Join Subscribe Share Save 788K views 8 years ago The current war between Israel and Hamas is the worst round of violence. Israel and Judea and Samaria (erroneously referred to as "West Bank"), Gaza Strip, and Golan Heights. Palestinians inch closer to the border fence separating Israel and Gaza on May 14, 2018 in a camp east of Gaza City, Gaza. [84] The Palestinian president, Mahmoud Abbas, has accused Israel of "international terrorism", saying its assault on Gaza constitutes "more than a holocaust. They struck 35 "terror. What should happen to Palestinian refugees, Whether Jewish settlements in the occupied West Bank should stay or be removed, Whether the two sides should share Jerusalem, And - perhaps most tricky of all - whether a Palestinian state should be created alongside Israel. No one was ever in doubt about the damage that the Israeli army can inflict on Gaza, or in the occupied territories in general, in any military confrontation. A series of battles between Palestinian militants in Hamas-governed Gaza and the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) that began in mid-May 2007, with the inter-Palestinian violence flaring in the meantime. An Islamist political group called Hamas won elections and took control of Gaza in 2006. Abdallah al-Ashqar Mumtaz Dughmush Mohammad Namnam Islam Yassif Hisham Al-Saedni Ashraf al-Sabah Abdel Latif Moussa Mahmoud Taleb(POW), The GazaIsrael conflict is a part of the localized IsraeliPalestinian conflict, but is also a scene of power struggle between regional powers including Egypt, Iran and Turkey together with Qatar, supporting different sides of the conflict in light of the regional standoff between Iran and Saudi Arabia[21] on one hand and between Qatar and Saudi Arabia on the other, as well as crisis in Egyptian-Turkish relations. [37], Israel implemented its Disengagement Plan in AugustSeptember 2005, withdrawing its civilian and military presence from the Gaza Strip, and retaining control over the Gaza airspace, maritime access and borders even with Egypt according to the 2005 agreement with Palestinian authority. [84] Most Israeli tanks and troops pulled out of northern Gaza 3 March 2008, and an Israel Defense Forces spokesman confirmed that the Israeli military was ending offensive operations there after five days. Hundreds of thousands of Palestinians fled or were forced out of their homes in what they call Al Nakba, or the "Catastrophe". As part of its 2005 disengagement plan, Israel retained exclusive control over Gaza's airspace and territorial waters, continued to patrol and monitor the external land perimeter of the Gaza Strip, with the exception of its southernmost border (where Egypt retained control of the border and border crossings were supervised by European monitors) and continued to monitor and blockade Gaza's coastline. Many Palestinians consider the Intifada to be a struggle of national liberation against Israeli occupation imposed on them following the 1967 War, whereas many Israelis consider it to be a terrorist campaign. From March 30, 2018 to May 15, 2018, Palestinians in Gaza took part in a planned protest called the Great March of Return, coinciding with the relocation of the U.S. Embassy to Jerusalem. After a series of intense fire exchanges, ceasefire was agreed upon on 13 November 2018. A ceasefire between Israel and Palestinian militants is holding, after three days of violence in which at least 44 people have died. Britain took control of the area known as Palestine after the ruler of that part of the Middle East, the Ottoman Empire, was defeated in World War One. [58], In July 2006, first reports emerged about mystery injuries after Israeli attacks. Operation Pillar of Defense Israeli missile defense made great strides in the period before Pillar of Defense. It is a dispute between two groups of people with claims over the same area of land. Troops from neighbouring Arab countries invaded. The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is a war and dispute that is still going on between the State of Israel and the Palestinians (some of which are represented by the . Israel says it is only acting to protect itself from Palestinian violence. Operation Case Lead (2008-2009) and Operation Pillar of Defense (2012) were in response to rocket fire over the Gaza-Israel border, while the kidnapping and murdering of three Israeli teenagers by two Hamas members sparked a seven-week conflict known as Operation Protective Edge in 2014. [131] This war is considered to be the largest, devastating and deadliest military operation in Gaza since the Six-day war in 1967. "[85] On 3 March Abbas suspended all contact with Israel over its assault on Gaza as the Israeli government sent warplanes to hit more targets early on Monday and vowed to continue its offensive. The fate of Jerusalem and its holy sites is one of the most explosive issues in the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict. A series of deadly flash points had galvanized both sides in a region where the human cost of war has been all too familiar. On 19 December, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad began taking open responsibility for the Qassam rocket firing, because they said Israel killed two of their members in Jenin.[64][65][66]. (Credit: Hugo H. Mendelsohn/AFP/Getty Images). Palestinians running during clashes with Israeli police at the compound that houses Al-Aqsa Mosque on May 10th, in Jerusalems Old City. Kids Encyclopedia Facts. In short, the situation isn't going to be sorted out any time soon. [155] The war came to an end after 50 days of conflict when a ceasefire was agreed upon on 26 August 2014. But Israel came under increasing international criticism for the growing number of children that were killed in airstrikes on Gaza. Because there was never a peace agreement - with each side blaming the other - there were more wars and fighting in the following decades. Gives Israel More Grenades and Mortar Rounds for Gaza Offensive", As It Battles Hamas Israel Singles Out Its Sponsor Qatar, "Sudan to continue supporting Hamas - despite 'Israeli aggression', "Turkey replaces Iran as primary funding source for Hamas", "Which Mideast power brokers support Hamas? Here is how conflict over ownership of the region has played out over the last 70 years. UN is working w/ all sides to restore calm. The Israeli military announced that it had targeted Palestinian militant group's training sites after 10 or more rockets were launched from the Gaza Strip; according to the military, four were intercepted, three fell in open areas, and several inside Gaza. The Israeli army killed 112 Palestinians, and Palestinian militants killed three Israelis. The militants first opened fire at civilian bus. This is because of the nationalist ideology and movement that is called . This week's violence in Gaza and Israel is the worst since 2014. Tensions escalated, adding to the growing list of violent confrontations that have taken place on the Gaza Strip. It is important that remember some painful lessons of history. The conflict has fueled a humanitarian catastrophe that touches nearly every civilian living in Gaza. The fighting has damaged 17 hospitals and clinics in Gaza, wrecked its only coronavirus test laboratory, sent fetid wastewater into its streets and broken water pipes serving at least 800,000 people. [159][160], On 3 May, two Israeli soldiers were injured by a Palestinian Islamic Jihad sniper from in the Gaza Strip during the weekly protests at the GazaIsrael border. Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel,[25] Israeli airstrikes on Gaza, and the joint Egyptian-Israeli blockade of Gaza have exacerbated the conflict. Armed with extensive war plans, Israels military leaders methodically went down a list of targets, trying to inflict maximum damage on Hamass military abilities and its commanders. 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